{"id":3416,"date":"2020-05-13T00:05:36","date_gmt":"2020-05-13T00:05:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/?page_id=3416"},"modified":"2022-03-18T13:25:55","modified_gmt":"2022-03-18T13:25:55","slug":"05-13","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/05-13\/","title":{"rendered":"05-13"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3416\" class=\"elementor elementor-3416\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9460d3d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9460d3d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-27fff99\" data-id=\"27fff99\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-44c513f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"44c513f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e1128b\" data-id=\"3e1128b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e4d066 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4e4d066\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Wednesday, May 13<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c0dee4\" data-id=\"6c0dee4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5d29f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"b5d29f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/coronavirus-data?country=~USA#cases-and-deaths\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">US Cases 1.4 million<br>US Deaths 87,507<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fe1bf5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6fe1bf5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>May 13: The Wisconsin Supreme Court <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/politics\/2020\/05\/13\/wisconsin-supreme-court-strikes-down-governors-extension-stay-at-home-order\/?tid=lk_inline_manual_3&amp;itid=lk_inline_manual_3\">strikes<\/a> <\/span>down Gov. Tony Evers&#8217; (D) extension of his stay-at-home order. Calls <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courier-journal.com\/story\/news\/politics\/metro-government\/2020\/05\/13\/breonna-taylor-case-louisville-ministers-call-federal-probe\/5182495002\/\">mount<\/a> <\/span>for a federal investigation into the fatal shooting of emergency medical technician Breonna Taylor by police executing a &#8220;no-knock&#8221; search warrant at her Louisville, Kentucky, home in March.&nbsp;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fa93f35 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fa93f35\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4a0a3fa\" data-id=\"4a0a3fa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fae7b9 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7fae7b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tFrom the cutting room floor...\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-96b0091 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"96b0091\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-facf6e1\" data-id=\"facf6e1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0de88cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0de88cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">According to marketing analysts, Americans have entered the \u201cEscapism + Optimism\u201d phase of the virus experience. (Given M\u2019s note, above, it seems particularly humorous to point this out.) At least on Pinterest, they have. A VP at Vayner Media, a marketing analytics firm, says that Americans are projecting their \u201cutopian view of a post-COVID world\u201d as they search the internet for a positive, hopeful vision of the future.<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> Examining Pinterest searches offers a good way to anticipate long terms consumer spending, they say, and to plan for profit-making opportunities. For marketers, utopias are the perfect commodity, pitched as something that people can buy through their own consumer activism. Marketing in the modern world has become the \u201ckeeper of the utopian flame.\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">A few weeks ago, in the early days of the shutdown, Americans searched for how to make a home office and how to cut their own hair. Over the following month, the excitement of quarantine gave way to worry and fatigue. People searched for what to send in a care package and what to wear while they worked from home. Now, these marketers claim, we are in the third phase. Searches for \u201cVirtual sleepover\u201d have jumped 800%, as have \u201cfree virtual field trips\u201d and \u201ckids virtual birthday party.\u201d They are looking for apartments they might move to and weddings that might happen when life gets back to normal. In phase four, marketers say, Americans will recover and rebound. Many are already planning for the wonderful summer they expect will come after states relax health restrictions, which is already happening. Stage four Americans will search for \u201csummer party\u201d and \u201cevent planning.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[read_more id=&#8221;1&#8243; more=&#8221;Read more&#8221; less=&#8221;Read less&#8221;]<br><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">To me, this seems profoundly non-utopian; desperate even. These Pinterest searches reflect a population that tried in the first month of the epidemic to adapt to their changing world and to help friends and family. This was an effort to exert control over a universe in chaos. I search on Pinterest to see what I should send to our oldest daughter, who has not left her one-bedroom apartment in DC for two months. I am awestruck by the beauty and thoughtfulness of these packages. They show careful, meticulous work and creativity, and lots of love. One woman wrote ten individual letters and glued them to the inside flaps of the cardboard package. Each tells her husband something that she loves about him while he is deployed in the military. Another simply says, \u201cPlease don\u2019t feel blue, and know that we love you.\u201d They remind me of how good it feels to help others, that giving always rewards the giver more than the receiver. They also ring of isolation and longing, of the distances that stretch between us\u2014distances that we cannot safely close.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">Moreover, these images are clearly only reflective of a certain population of people in America. People who search on how to set up a home office are people who still have jobs. Those are the same people who can afford to create and mail care packages. In that sense, Pinterest is utopian, since it reflects a world where everyone has work and goods to share and time to give and people to love. Philosopher Susan Schoenbohm insists that utopias don\u2019t just show us better ways of living in the world, they also force us to look closely at our own social conditions here and now, and hopefully, reveals how to change them.<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> Pinterest\u2019s utopia extols possession: the ownership and sharing of consumer goods as a proxy for personal creativity and connection with others. I am fine with that, I suppose; I just wish that more people in America could have access to it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">When phase three hit, the one we are in now, those same people who were building home offices and sending care packages started searching for how to manage their kids and stay sane. No one knows how to do parenting right now. My sister-in-law in Los Angeles sent a long letter yesterday.<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> She has a teen and a tween at home, and she admits that she at times finds it \u201cvery difficult to have the compassion they need me to show them\u2026 we are all stuck with each other all the time now. That can be a shit show.\u201d Three sets of my friends, all of whom work full time, have admitted to me that, while they love their kids, all-day-every-day parenting inside the house is a nightmare. How do we do our own jobs from home, make sure the kids have a stimulating environment where virtual school can happen, which includes helping them navigate the stress and anxiety of this experience, and still manage our own physical and mental health? No wonder Pinterest searches are up on how to do virtual sleepovers\u2026 anything that might resemble the world we once knew.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">The American Psychological Association has a website dedicated to parenting during COVID-19. In times of high anxiety, they recommend \u201cslow counting\u201d and \u201cpositive self-talk.\u201d With their kids, parents can repeat the phrase, \u201cThe adults are working on stopping the virus,\u201d which will evidently make them feel better.<\/span><a style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); background-color: #fbf7f5;\" href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[5]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">The APA <i>says <\/i>that someone is working on stopping this. But I\u2019ve been following the coronavirus pandemic as closely as I can for months now. <span style=\"font-style: normal !msorm;\"><em>Because<\/em><\/span> I know what the adults are doing, it doesn\u2019t make me feel better to say that. It terrifies me. It feels like lying. Yet I\u2019m sure there are adults who believe that things are soon going to get better. That \u201cadults\u201d are working on it. These must be the same people who are searching for \u201csummer parties\u201d on Pinterest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">All of this marketing data is critical to the big firms, who are seeing this moment as an opportunity to expand. Early in the twentieth century, the federal government put rules in place to resist monopolization. Republicans like Teddy Roosevelt and Democrats like Harry S Truman believed monopolies were anti-capitalist, against progress, regressive defenders of oligarchy and the status quo against regular workers. Since then, layers of regulations have occasionally resisted the attempts of large companies from merging into super-corporations, entities that crowd out and buy up real competition so they can set prices and control the market. Entities like Facebook, like Google.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">Now, even that modicum of protection against monopolization and <span style=\"font-style: normal !msorm;\"><em>for<\/em><\/span> capitalism is failing. Some large companies claim to be in danger of folding under the pressure of the virus and the lockdowns and argue that only a merger can save them. It\u2019s called the \u201cfailing firm\u201d argument.<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[6]<\/a> It used to be very difficult to get government approval for a merger based on this argument. It feels, however, that we\u2019ve slid back into the very early twentieth century. Mergers have already happened during the pandemic that were set to be blocked. Amazon scooping up Deliveroo in the UK is only one of the prominent examples.<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[7]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">Companies are using the \u201cfailing firm\u201d argument to declare that they must also reopen, regardless of the danger to employees or customers. T.&nbsp;J.&nbsp;Maxx, which sells last season\u2019s consignment clothes and housewares, reopened in northern Arkansas this past weekend. It was packed with people on opening day, with hardly anyone wearing a mask.<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[8]<\/a>&nbsp;Tesla Motors\u2019 CEO, Elon Musk, likewise, decided to open his Fremont, California factory up for workers. (I suppose he would claim that if he doesn\u2019t, his billionaire children might starve, including his newest progeny, named \u201cX \u00c6 A-Xii\u201d after a song on his girlfriend\u2019s latest album.)<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[9]<\/a> Trump, who also knows the numerous pains of a starving child, sympathized with Musk\u2019s plight and encouraged him via the thoughtful gesture of tweeting with his thumbs. Today, Musk followed up by letting his employees know they\u2019re now officially being called up and cannot choose to remain at their homes, despite California law, if they want to retain their paying jobs. That is the early-twentieth century robber baron reality that underlies Pinterest\u2019s gilded utopia.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><br><\/span><\/p><p>Notes<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><strong>[1]<\/strong><\/a> Swant, Marty, &#8220;From \u2018Virtual Sleepover\u2019 To \u2018Accent Wall Dots,\u2019 Marketers Are Using Pinterest To Find COVID-19 Hobbies,&#8221; Forbes, 05-13-2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/martyswant\/2020\/05\/11\/marketers-are-using-pinterest-to-identify-the-covid-19-aesthetic\/\">https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/martyswant\/2020\/05\/11\/marketers-are-using-pinterest-to-identify-the-covid-19-aesthetic\/<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Stephen Brown, Pauline Maclaren, and Lorna Stevens, \u201cMarcadia Postponed: Marketing, Utopia and the Millennium,\u201d Journal of Marketing Management 12, no. 7 (October 1, 1996): 676, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0267257X.1996.9964444; Robert V. Kozinets, \u201cYouTube Utopianism: Social Media Profanation and the Clicktivism of Capitalist Critique,\u201d Journal of Business Research 98 (May 1, 2019): 66, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbusres.2019.01.019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Susan M. Schoenbohm, \u201cThe Function and Questionable Purpose of Utopian Thought,\u201d <em>Soundings: An Interdisciplinary Journal<\/em> 91, no. 1\/2 (2008): 22, https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/41179176.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> The entire letter can be found on the website.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apa.org\/topics\/covid-19\/quarantine-parents-tips\">https:\/\/www.apa.org\/topics\/covid-19\/quarantine-parents-tips<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maginationpressfamily.org\/mindfulness-kids-teens\/fostering-resilience-in-a-time-of-the-coronavirus-tips-for-helping-your-child\/\">https:\/\/www.maginationpressfamily.org\/mindfulness-kids-teens\/fostering-resilience-in-a-time-of-the-coronavirus-tips-for-helping-your-child\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[6]<\/a> Schoenbohm, \u201cThe Function and Questionable Purpose of Utopian Thought,\u201d 22.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[7]<\/a> Koenig, Bryan. \u201cMergers During COVID-19 Create New \u2018Failing Firm\u2019 Paradigm,\u201d Law360, May 11, 2020. https:\/\/www.law360.com\/articles\/1272292\/mergers-during-covid-19-create-new-failing-firm-paradigm.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[8]<\/a> David A. Kass, Priya Duggal, and Oscar Cingolani, \u201cObesity Could Shift Severe COVID-19 Disease to Younger Ages,\u201d <em>The Lancet<\/em> 0, no. 0 (May 4, 2020), https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31024-2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[9]<\/a> Rachel Sandler, \u201cElon Musk Welcomes Child With Musician Grimes,\u201d Forbes, May 6, 2020, https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/rachelsandler\/2020\/05\/04\/elon-musk-welcomes-child-with-musician-grimes\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/read_more]<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-94a6a6d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"94a6a6d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0e7e6c4\" data-id=\"0e7e6c4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c65376b elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c65376b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tImages\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a4bd859 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"a4bd859\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-34d910a\" data-id=\"34d910a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-667b71e elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"667b71e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:2,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:20,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;grow&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;masonry&quot;,&quot;overlay_title&quot;:&quot;caption&quot;,&quot;overlay_description&quot;:&quot;description&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/05-13Pinterestconsumerhabits.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"667b71e\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Pinterest_consumer_habits\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Swant, Marty. \u201cFrom \u2018Virtual Sleepover\u2019 To \u2018Accent Wall Dots,\u2019 Marketers Are Using Pinterest To Find COVID-19 Hobbies.\u201d Forbes, May 11, 2020. https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/martyswant\/2020\/05\/11\/marketers-are-using-pinterest-to-identify-the-covid-19-aesthetic\/.\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzQyMSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FkaGMubGliLnVhLmVkdVwvcGFuZGVtaWNib29rXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIxXC8wNVwvMDUtMTNQaW50ZXJlc3Rjb25zdW1lcmhhYml0cy5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI2NjdiNzFlIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/05-13Pinterestconsumerhabits.jpg\" data-width=\"740\" data-height=\"599\" aria-label=\"Grid of epidemic and post-epidemic marketing phases\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAccording to Pinterest data, pins on the platform during the COVID-19 crisis have painted a picture of how users feel, what they're doing now, and what they hope to do sometime soon.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSwant, Marty. \u201cFrom \u2018Virtual Sleepover\u2019 To \u2018Accent Wall Dots,\u2019 Marketers Are Using Pinterest To Find COVID-19 Hobbies.\u201d Forbes, May 11, 2020. https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/martyswant\/2020\/05\/11\/marketers-are-using-pinterest-to-identify-the-covid-19-aesthetic\/.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/harris-on-NBC-news-5-13.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"667b71e\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Harris on NBC news 5-13\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"@KamalaHarris, 12:53 PM \u00b7 May 13, 2020, https:\/\/twitter.com\/KamalaHarris\/status\/1260629289529233408\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzQ0NywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FkaGMubGliLnVhLmVkdVwvcGFuZGVtaWNib29rXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIxXC8wNVwvaGFycmlzLW9uLU5CQy1uZXdzLTUtMTMuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiNjY3YjcxZSJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/harris-on-NBC-news-5-13.jpg\" data-width=\"688\" data-height=\"632\" aria-label=\"Kamala Harris tweet calling on DOJ investigation\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHarris \"calling for the Department of Justice to investigate #BreonnaTaylor's death. Her family deserves answers.\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t@KamalaHarris, 12:53 PM \u00b7 May 13, 2020, https:\/\/twitter.com\/KamalaHarris\/status\/1260629289529233408\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a4ea62f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a4ea62f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a858a39\" data-id=\"a858a39\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3e4d9b elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d3e4d9b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tVideos\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6c939c2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6c939c2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c90060e\" data-id=\"c90060e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a1b0d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"0a1b0d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/fTxxvPuByiw&quot;,&quot;yt_privacy&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-218d4f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"218d4f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"title style-scope ytd-video-primary-info-renderer\">&#8220;Tesla&#8217;s Musk says &#8216;ready for arrest,&#8217; reopens plant against order,&#8221; Reuters, May 12, 2020. https:\/\/youtu.be\/fTxxvPuByiw<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aa86132\" data-id=\"aa86132\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb75e34 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"bb75e34\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;hosted&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hosted-video elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<video class=\"elementor-video\" src=\"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Breonna-Taylor-not-target-of-Louisville-police-investigation-1.mp4\" controls=\"\" preload=\"metadata\" controlsList=\"nodownload\"><\/video>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68c52b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"68c52b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">Duvall, Tessa, Darcy Costello, and Phillip M. Bailey. \u201cSenator Kamala Harris Demands Federal Investigation of Police Shooting of Breonna Taylor in Kentucky.\u201d USA TODAY, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/nation\/2020\/05\/13\/breonna-taylor-not-target-louisville-police-investigation-when-shot\/5181690002\/\">https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/nation\/2020\/05\/13\/breonna-taylor-not-target-louisville-police-investigation-when-shot\/5181690002\/<\/a>.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a7d5522 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a7d5522\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-943e755\" data-id=\"943e755\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c54953e elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c54953e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tDocuments\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ddd523 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ddd523\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a85f09b\" data-id=\"a85f09b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c27b4ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c27b4ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">*If the pdf thumbnails are not appearing, please reload the page.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a59855e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a59855e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fb2adb3\" data-id=\"fb2adb3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5165e21 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"5165e21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Kozinets-2019-YouTube-utopianism-Social-media-profanation-and-t.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72fb0a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72fb0a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">Kozinets, Robert V. \u201cYouTube Utopianism: Social Media Profanation and the Clicktivism of Capitalist Critique.\u201d <i>Journal of Business Research<\/i> 98 (May 1, 2019): 65\u201381. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbusres.2019.01.019\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbusres.2019.01.019<\/a><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9aed386\" data-id=\"9aed386\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97916e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"97916e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Some-Tesla-factory-employees-say-theyre-being-pressured-to-return-to-work-.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-deca3ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"deca3ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">Garcia-Hodges, Ahiza. \u201cSome Tesla Factory Employees Say They\u2019re Being Pressured to Return to Work,\u201d NBC News, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/tech\/tech-news\/some-tesla-factory-employees-say-they-re-being-pressured-return-n1205866\">https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/tech\/tech-news\/some-tesla-factory-employees-say-they-re-being-pressured-return-n1205866<\/a>.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ec39e84\" data-id=\"ec39e84\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a45d461 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"a45d461\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Mergers-During-COVID-19-Create-New-Failing-Firm-Paradigm.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b95e92 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8b95e92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">Koenig, Bryan. \u201cMergers During COVID-19 Create New \u2018Failing Firm\u2019 Paradigm,\u201d Law360.com, May 11, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law360.com\/articles\/1272292\/mergers-during-covid-19-create-new-failing-firm-paradigm\">https:\/\/www.law360.com\/articles\/1272292\/mergers-during-covid-19-create-new-failing-firm-paradigm<\/a>.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d88ac53 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d88ac53\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa12a0b\" data-id=\"fa12a0b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98e6fb7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"98e6fb7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/R46354-1.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e3b335 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0e3b335\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">US Naval Institute. \u201cCOVID-19 and China: A Chronology of Events.\u201d <i>USNI News<\/i>, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2020\/05\/13\/covid-19-and-china-a-chronology-of-events\">https:\/\/news.usni.org\/2020\/05\/13\/covid-19-and-china-a-chronology-of-events<\/a>.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ed8798e\" data-id=\"ed8798e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa5243e elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"aa5243e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/taaa073.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4aaacc1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4aaacc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">Leung, Wai Shing, Jacky Man Chun Chan, Thomas Shiu Hong Chik, Daphne Pui Ling Lau, Chris Yau Chung Choi, Alicia Wing Tung Lau, and Owen Tak Yin Tsang. \u201cPresumed COVID-19 Index Case on Diamond Princess Cruise Ship and Evacuees to Hong Kong.\u201d <i>Journal of Travel Medicine<\/i>, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jtm\/taaa073\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jtm\/taaa073<\/a>.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d850a17\" data-id=\"d850a17\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0dfc61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"d0dfc61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/screencapture-wsj-articles-china-stalls-global-search-for-coronavirus-origins-wuhan-markets-investigation.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d083bf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d083bf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jeremy Page and Natasha Khan, &#8220;On the Ground in Wuhan, Signs of China Stalling Probe of Coronavirus Origins,&#8221;<em> Wall Street Journal<\/em>, May 12, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/china-stalls-global-search-for-coronavirus-origins-wuhan-markets-investigation-11589300842\">https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/china-stalls-global-search-for-coronavirus-origins-wuhan-markets-investigation-11589300842<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0bd0f3b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0bd0f3b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d590c9\" data-id=\"7d590c9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be62e59 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"be62e59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tAdditional Links\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-73307ff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"73307ff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3cb918a\" data-id=\"3cb918a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1333db elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b1333db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><ul><li class=\"csl-entry\">Bettinger-Lopez, Caroline, and Alexandra Bro. \u201cA Double Pandemic: Domestic Violence in the Age of COVID-19.\u201d Council on Foreign Relations, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/in-brief\/double-pandemic-domestic-violence-age-covid-19\">https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/in-brief\/double-pandemic-domestic-violence-age-covid-19<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><ul><li class=\"csl-entry\">Brown, Stephen, Pauline Maclaren, and Lorna Stevens. \u201cMarcadia Postponed: Marketing, Utopia and the Millennium.\u201d <i>Journal of Marketing Management<\/i> 12, no. 7 (October 1, 1996): 671\u201383. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0267257X.1996.9964444\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0267257X.1996.9964444<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><ul><li class=\"csl-entry\">Dickson, E. J. \u201cOn TikTok, COVID-19 Conspiracy Theories Flourish Amid Viral Dances.\u201d <i>Rolling Stone<\/i>, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rollingstone.com\/culture\/culture-features\/tiktok-conspiracy-theories-bill-gates-microchip-vaccine-996394\/\">https:\/\/www.rollingstone.com\/culture\/culture-features\/tiktok-conspiracy-theories-bill-gates-microchip-vaccine-996394\/<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><ul><li class=\"csl-entry\">Gordon, Serena. \u201cBogus Products, Coronavirus Scams Abound.\u201d WebMD, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/lung\/news\/20200413\/bogus-products-coronavirus-scams-abound\">https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/lung\/news\/20200413\/bogus-products-coronavirus-scams-abound<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><ul><li class=\"csl-entry\">Kucirka, Lauren M., Stephen A. Lauer, Oliver Laeyendecker, Denali Boon, and Justin Lessler. \u201cVariation in False-Negative Rate of Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction\u2013Based SARS-CoV-2 Tests by Time Since Exposure.\u201d <i>Annals of Internal Medicine<\/i>, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/M20-1495\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/M20-1495<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><ul><li class=\"csl-entry\">Kennedy, Kelly. \u201cMadison County Seeing a Spike in Overdoses, Deaths amid Pandemic.\u201d rocketcitynow.com, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rocketcitynow.com\/article\/news\/local\/madison-county-seeing-a-spike-in-overdoses-deaths-amid-pandemic\/525-021e43d6-44de-4c50-99ee-a326f2394a22\">https:\/\/www.rocketcitynow.com\/article\/news\/local\/madison-county-seeing-a-spike-in-overdoses-deaths-amid-pandemic\/525-021e43d6-44de-4c50-99ee-a326f2394a22<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><ul><li class=\"csl-entry\">Schoenbohm, Susan M. \u201cThe Function and Questionable Purpose of Utopian Thought.\u201d <i>Soundings: An Interdisciplinary Journal<\/i> 91, no. 1\/2 (2008): 21\u201332.<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><ul><li class=\"csl-entry\">Smith, Michael. \u201cCan Vitamin C\u2019s Immune Boosting Effects Ward off Coronavirus?\u201d WebMD, May 13, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/lung\/qa\/can-vitamin-cs-immune-boosting-effects-ward-off-coronavirus\">https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/lung\/qa\/can-vitamin-cs-immune-boosting-effects-ward-off-coronavirus<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8e3e541 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8e3e541\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d41a4be\" data-id=\"d41a4be\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb67ed2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cb67ed2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">* Timeline summaries at the top of the page come from a variety of sources:, including The American Journal of Managed Care COVID-19 Timeline (https:\/\/www.ajmc.com\/view\/a-timeline-of-covid19-developments-in-2020), the Just Security Group at the NYU School of Law (https:\/\/www.justsecurity.org\/69650\/timeline-of-the-coronavirus-pandemic-and-u-s-response\/), the &#8220;10 Things,&#8221; daily entries from The Week (theweek.com), as well as a variety of newspapers and television programs.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wednesday, May 13 US Cases 1.4 million US Deaths 87,507 May 13: The Wisconsin Supreme Court strikes down Gov. Tony Evers&#8217; (D) extension of his stay-at-home order. Calls mount for a federal investigation into the fatal shooting of emergency medical technician Breonna Taylor by police executing a &#8220;no-knock&#8221; search warrant at her Louisville, Kentucky, home &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/05-13\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;05-13&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"folder":[9],"class_list":["post-3416","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3416"}],"version-history":[{"count":72,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20189,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3416\/revisions\/20189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/folder?post=3416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}