{"id":8669,"date":"2020-08-19T17:11:11","date_gmt":"2020-08-19T17:11:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/?page_id=8669"},"modified":"2021-11-15T02:49:23","modified_gmt":"2021-11-15T02:49:23","slug":"08-19","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/08-19\/","title":{"rendered":"08-19"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"8669\" class=\"elementor elementor-8669\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9460d3d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9460d3d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f0309c9\" data-id=\"f0309c9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-ceba2f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ceba2f3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2925682\" data-id=\"2925682\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3874c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d3874c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Wednesday, August 19<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-dd07044\" data-id=\"dd07044\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08b4de0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"08b4de0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/coronavirus-data?country=~USA#cases-and-deaths\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">US Cases 5.53 million<br>US Deaths 173,288<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b0cc15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b0cc15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Aug 18: Democrats formally <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/08\/18\/us\/politics\/roll-call-pass-dnc.html?action=click&amp;module=Spotlight&amp;pgtype=Homepage\">nominate<\/a> Joe Biden for president. Postmaster General Louis DeJoy says that he is <a class=\"polaris__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/postmaster-general-dejoy-to-testify-before-senate-panel-friday-11597758378\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">suspending changes to the U.S. Postal Service<\/a>, including removal of collection boxes and mail sorting equipment, until after the November election. &#8220;To avoid even the appearance of any impact on election mail, I am suspending these initiatives until after the election is concluded,&#8221; California&#8217;s governor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/california\/story\/2020-08-18\/more-than-30-fires-burning-across-california-amid-excessive-heat\">declares<\/a> an emergency due to wildfires.<\/p><p>Aug 19: Attorney General William Barr <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2020\/08\/19\/politics\/operation-legend-arrests-doj-william-barr\/index.html\">announces<\/a> that 1,485 people have been arrested in Operation LeGend, a Trump initiative to send federal law enforcement agents to assist in stopping crime in areas that are &#8220;all run by liberal Democrats.&#8221; President Trump <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2020\/08\/19\/904055593\/trump-addressing-far-right-qanon-conspiracy-offers-praise-for-its-followers\">praises<\/a> followers of the far-right QAnon conspiracy theory, which centers on a false narrative that Trump is leading a secret fight against a criminal band of pedophiles and satanic worshippers. The Government Accountability Office declares that two Homeland Security Secretaries were inappropriately appointed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-033e806 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"033e806\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1b9e65f\" data-id=\"1b9e65f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e87ee0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1e87ee0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tFrom the Cutting Room Floor...\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-404a67a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"404a67a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0188c5d\" data-id=\"0188c5d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-118976a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"118976a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">It pains me to say this, but I am gradually coming to the exceedingly uncomfortable realization that it would have been better to have Jefferson B. Sessions III continue as Attorney General instead of Bill Barr. I didn\u2019t feel this way two years ago when Sessions was summarily dismissed because he refused to un-recuse himself from the Muller Investigation.<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">&nbsp;But after reading through some of the Senate Intelligence Committee (SSCI) report released today, it seems like current AG Barr\u2019s knee-bending to the president has done immeasurable damage to the country.<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">The fifth (!) volume of the SSCI report (116-XX) looking at the connections between foreign actors and the Trump 2016 campaign screams \u201ccollusion,\u201d even more than the Muller Report did.<\/span><a style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); background-color: #fbf7f5;\" href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\"> But Americans in August 2020 are not focused on this much, if at all.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">I suppose that\u2019s understandable. Everyone is tired and, moreover, it seems like we&#8217;ve already been down this road. We went through a House trial and the president was impeached. The Senate was never going to convict one of their own, but one brave member of his party did vote to remove him. The Muller Report was the topic of podcasts, investigative journalism deep dives, and countless news stories. The desire to relitigate the last few years, even if we now know suspicions about foreign interference and the current occupant\u2019s openness to it in 2016 were correct, now seems too little, too late.<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[read_more id=&#8221;1&#8243; more=&#8221;Read more&#8221; less=&#8221;Read less&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">In fact, AG Jeff Sessions seems to belong to a quaint era wherein we believed Republicans would steadfastly hold to rules and traditions that they had held onto for generations, some of which date all the way back to the Constitution. Not because it served them politically but because it was part of the job description, or because it was just the right thing to do. But that&#8217;s been falling apart for years now. Take Senate approvals of presidential appointments, for instance. Hundreds of cabinet members and agency directors and subdirectors are required to come before the Senate.<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> The current administration manipulates this time-honored balancing of power by appointing loads of \u201cacting\u201d directors and \u201cofficial overseeing the duties assigned to\u201d and so on.<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> The Republican-controlled Senate does nothing to curtail this, such that now even parts of the Department of Defense are run by \u201cacting\u201d personnel loyal not to the country, but to the person who appointed them.<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> This definitely seems like one of those issues earlier Americans would not have tolerated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">Today the Government Accountability Office declared that Homeland Security Secretaries or people acting like it, Wolf and Cuccinelli, were <i>never<\/i> legally appointed.<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a> Nor was their predecessor, former acting head Kevin McAleenan, appointed after Kirstjen Nielsen resigned\u2014who was the last Secretary actually approved by the Senate. This state of affairs certainly makes the anti-immigration policies prosecuted by this administration seem pretty outside the bounds, then.<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> What\u2019s more, Ken Cuccinelli, the person acting like a deputy head of DHS, was also illegally appointed to his <i>last<\/i> job as acting director of US Citizenship and Immigration Services. In the just-under-six months he spent at that job, he made life more difficult for immigrants. First, he cut a program used at some detention facilities to explain legal rights to asylum seekers. Then, he slashed the amount of time asylum seekers have to consult with their attorneys from 48 to 24 hours or less before their \u201ccredible-fear\u201d interviews\u2014which is what determines whether they get asylum. And he removed the ability for those seeking asylum from obtaining continuances of that time in most circumstances.<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> Like the kids in cages, Cuccinelli\u2019s policies are tinged by notion that asylum seekers are faking it, that they don\u2019t deserve or need to be in the USA. And, if I didn\u2019t know better, I\u2019d say these policies grow from the soil of the \u201cdisgust\u201d reaction psychologists and philosophers identify in racial bigots.<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">DHS, CBP, and other agencies overseen by \u201cacting\u201d leaders loyal only to Trump are also the agencies sending paramilitary units into the nation\u2019s cities to \u201cquell unrest.\u201d I\u2019m alarmed that we do not even have Senate control, such as it is, over individuals who seem to be operating outside of any checks-and-balances. Of course, even confirmation doesn\u2019t guarantee much these days, when non-career officials decide to delegate spending decisions usually left to apolitical laborers to hard-core partisan appointees, as brand new Office of Management and Budget Director Russ Vought is doing. Vought has long been a shill for Heritage Action, the democracy-restricting arm of the Heritage Foundation and refused to obey a House subpoena in the impeachment trial.<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\">The United States seems like it\u2019s \u201cby the people, for the people\u201d less and less these days.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><br><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Notes<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> Adam K. Raymond, \u201cTrump Told Lewandowski to Do His Dirty Work, Thwart Mueller Probe,\u201d <i>Intelligencer<\/i>, April 18, 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/nymag.com\/intelligencer\/2019\/04\/trump-told-lewandowski-to-do-his-dirty-work-thwart-mueller.html\">https:\/\/nymag.com\/intelligencer\/2019\/04\/trump-told-lewandowski-to-do-his-dirty-work-thwart-mueller.html<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Ryan Goodman, \u201c\u2018He\u2019s Lying.\u2019 New Book Reveals Havoc Bill Barr Wrought Inside Congress,\u201d <i>Just Security<\/i>, July 28, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.justsecurity.org\/71714\/hes-lying-new-book-reveals-havoc-bill-barr-wreaked-inside-congress\/\">https:\/\/www.justsecurity.org\/71714\/hes-lying-new-book-reveals-havoc-bill-barr-wreaked-inside-congress\/<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Report of the Select Committee on Intelligence United States Senate on Russian Active Measures, Campaigns, and Interference in the 2016 U.S. Election, \u201cCounterintelligence Threats and Vulnerabilities,\u201d August 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligence.senate.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/report_volume5.pdf\">https:\/\/www.intelligence.senate.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/report_volume5.pdf<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Franklin Foer, \u201cRussiagate Was Not a Hoax,\u201d <em>The Atlantic<\/em>, August 19, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/ideas\/archive\/2020\/08\/russiagate-wasnt-a-hoax\/615373\/\">https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/ideas\/archive\/2020\/08\/russiagate-wasnt-a-hoax\/615373\/<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Christopher M Davis and Michael Greene, \u201cPresidential Appointee Positions Requiring Senate Confirmation and Committees Handling Nominations\u201d (Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service, May 3, 2017).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> Amanda Becker, \u201cTrump Says Acting Cabinet Members Give Him \u2018More Flexibility,\u2019\u201d <em>Reuters<\/em>, January 6, 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-usa-trump-cabinet-idUSKCN1P00IG\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-usa-trump-cabinet-idUSKCN1P00IG<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> Lara Seligman, \u201cTrump Skirting Congress to Install Loyalists in the Pentagon,\u201d <i>Politico<\/i>, July 17, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/2020\/07\/17\/trump-loyalists-pentagon-366922\">https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/2020\/07\/17\/trump-loyalists-pentagon-366922<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> Thomas H. Armstrong, \u201cDecision Matter of: Department of Homeland Security\u2014Legality of Service of Acting Secretary of Homeland Security and Service of Senior Official Performing the Duties of Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security,\u201d US Government Accountability Office, August 14, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gao.gov\/assets\/710\/708830.pdf\">https:\/\/www.gao.gov\/assets\/710\/708830.pdf<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> Pete Williams, \u201cCongressional Watchdog Finds Acting DHS Chief Wolf and Senior Aide Cuccinelli Not Legally Qualified to Hold Their Jobs,\u201d NBC News, August 14, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/politics\/politics-news\/congressional-watchdog-finds-acting-dhs-chief-wolf-senior-aide-cuccinelli-n1236735\">https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/politics\/politics-news\/congressional-watchdog-finds-acting-dhs-chief-wolf-senior-aide-cuccinelli-n1236735<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> John Lewis, Benjamin Seel, and Nitin Shah, \u201cL.M.-M. v. Cuccinelli: Trump\u2019s Preference for Acting Officials Hits A Wall,\u201d <i>Lawfare<\/i>, April 23, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawfareblog.com\/lm-m-v-cuccinelli-trumps-preference-acting-officials-hits-wall\">https:\/\/www.lawfareblog.com\/lm-m-v-cuccinelli-trumps-preference-acting-officials-hits-wall<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> Emilio Comay del Junco, \u201cFour Types of Racism,\u201d in <em>The Empire of Disgust: Prejudice, Discrimination, and Policy in India and the US<\/em>, ed. Zoya Hasan et al. (New York: Oxford University Press, 2018), <a href=\"https:\/\/oxford.universitypressscholarship.com\/view\/10.1093\/oso\/9780199487837.001.0001\/oso-9780199487837-chapter-4\">https:\/\/oxford.universitypressscholarship.com\/view\/10.1093\/oso\/9780199487837.001.0001\/oso-9780199487837-chapter-4<\/a>; Kathrine Vitus, \u201cRacial Embodiment and the Affectivity of Racism in Young People\u2019s Film,\u201d <em>Palgrave Communications<\/em> 1, no. 15007 (April 2, 2015): 1\u20139, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/palcomms.2015.7\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/palcomms.2015.7<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> Ryan Grim, \u201cThe Trump Administration Is Giving Political Appointees Power Over Apportioning Federal Funds,\u201d <i>The Intercept<\/i>, August 20, 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2020\/08\/20\/federal-funds-omb-apportionment-trump\/\">https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2020\/08\/20\/federal-funds-omb-apportionment-trump\/<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> Victoria Bekiempis, \u201cSteve Bannon Pleads Not Guilty to Fraud after Arrest on Luxury Yacht,\u201d <em>The Guardian<\/em>, August 20, 2020, sec. US news, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2020\/aug\/20\/steve-bannon-arrested-charged-fraud-we-build-the-wall\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2020\/aug\/20\/steve-bannon-arrested-charged-fraud-we-build-the-wall<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/read_more]<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-66e9f3c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"66e9f3c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4f53b81\" data-id=\"4f53b81\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed54578 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ed54578\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tVideos\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4513c75 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4513c75\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6a4be35\" data-id=\"6a4be35\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25d2561 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"25d2561\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/FVKIBINAiw0&quot;,&quot;yt_privacy&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-817c4f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"817c4f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>&#8220;In this election, we have a chance to change the course of history,\u2019 says Kamala Harris,&#8221; PBS NewsHour, Aug. 19, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/FVKIBINAiw0\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/FVKIBINAiw0<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-11f4ae2\" data-id=\"11f4ae2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fb9312 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"1fb9312\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/sxWQny6UuXM&quot;,&quot;yt_privacy&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7dbc4ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7dbc4ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>&#8220;Northern California wildfires evening update,&#8221; ABC10 Northern California, Aug. 19, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/sxWQny6UuXM\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/sxWQny6UuXM<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0bd0f3b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0bd0f3b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d590c9\" data-id=\"7d590c9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be62e59 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"be62e59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tDocuments\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-508114d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"508114d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f1b7e38\" data-id=\"f1b7e38\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1c2bee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d1c2bee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">*If the pdf thumbnails are not appearing, please reload the page.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a6be885 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a6be885\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b35fb5\" data-id=\"0b35fb5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1043251 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"1043251\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/08-19_DNC-2020_-Read-and-watch-Kamala-Harriss-historic-acceptance-speech-Vox-.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05bc53d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"05bc53d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">Grady, Constance. \u201cRead: Kamala Harris\u2019s Historic Acceptance Speech.\u201d <em>Vox<\/em>, August 19, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/policy-and-politics\/2020\/8\/19\/21376798\/read-watch-kamala-harris-acceptance-speech-vice-president-nomination-democratic-national-convention\">https:\/\/www.vox.com\/policy-and-politics\/2020\/8\/19\/21376798\/read-watch-kamala-harris-acceptance-speech-vice-president-nomination-democratic-national-convention<\/a>.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-79529da\" data-id=\"79529da\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9b417a elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"f9b417a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/08-19_Postmaster-General-Louis-DeJoy-Statement-Newsroom-About.usps_.com-.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfb4dfa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cfb4dfa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">USPS. \u201cPostmaster General Louis DeJoy Statement &#8211; Newsroom &#8211; About.Usps.Com,\u201d August 18, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/about.usps.com\/newsroom\/national-releases\/2020\/0818-postmaster-general-louis-dejoy-statement.htm\">https:\/\/about.usps.com\/newsroom\/national-releases\/2020\/0818-postmaster-general-louis-dejoy-statement.htm<\/a>.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57469e4\" data-id=\"57469e4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f9a291 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"5f9a291\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/08-19_Home-Depot-posts-record-sales-as-demand-for-DIY-products-surges-Reuters-.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cdce0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7cdce0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">Sampath Kumar, Uday. \u201cHome Depot Posts Record Sales as Demand for DIY Products Surges.\u201d Reuters, August 18, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-home-depot-results-idUSKCN25E170\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-home-depot-results-idUSKCN25E170<\/a>.<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-25dab6c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"25dab6c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1d8ced8\" data-id=\"1d8ced8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cd8135 elementor-widget elementor-widget-pdf_viewer\" data-id=\"4cd8135\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"pdf_viewer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/report_volume5.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 300px; height: 300px;\" frameborder=\"1\" marginheight=\"0px\" marginwidth=\"0px\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdb2b75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fdb2b75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\"><div class=\"csl-bib-body\"><div class=\"csl-entry\">US Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. \u201cREPORT OF THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE, UNITED STATES SENATE ON RUSSIAN ACTIVE MEASURES CAMPAIGNS AND INTERFERENCE IN THE 2016 U.S. ELECTION. VOLUME 5: COUNTERINTELLIGENCE THREATS AND VULNERABILITIES.\u201d Washington, DC: US Senate, August 19, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligence.senate.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/report_volume5.pdf\">https:\/\/www.intelligence.senate.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/report_volume5.pdf<\/a>.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ca82641 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ca82641\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-91b2789\" data-id=\"91b2789\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb337bc elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"bb337bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tSocial Media\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-77b8b71 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"77b8b71\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-99fa6d5\" data-id=\"99fa6d5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a60d409 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a60d409\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Some historical perspective on this moment in the Democratic Party that I put together for TIME in time for Kamala Harris&#39;s speech tonight: We can&#39;t tell Kamala Harris&#39; story without the British empire\u2014but we can&#39;t tell America&#39;s without it either <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/r16J0D2WzQ\">https:\/\/t.co\/r16J0D2WzQ<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Priya Satia (@PriyaSatia) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/PriyaSatia\/status\/1296234365836386304?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script> \n\n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Kamala Harris gave a life sentence to 2 teenagers who brutally raped 2 girls at fucking gunpoint.<br><br>This why I tell people watch the company you keep around your children, they&#39;re secret predators roaming these streets. <br><br>You&#39;re a fucking pervert and possible rapist. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/dYnOWIff1J\">https:\/\/t.co\/dYnOWIff1J<\/a><\/p>&mdash; \ud83d\udc51 Black Professor \ud83d\udc51 (@WonderKing82) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/WonderKing82\/status\/1296228782941114368?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script> \n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Still. We still do this. And yes, Harris initially defended this practice <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/s6HKb4GcEt\">https:\/\/t.co\/s6HKb4GcEt<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Kim Tran (@but_im_kim_tran) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/but_im_kim_tran\/status\/1296230794810204162?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script> \n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b878f90\" data-id=\"b878f90\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3c0edb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c3c0edb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Less than a century ago, the Supreme Court ruled no person of Indian origin could become a naturalized citizen and dozens of American citizens were denaturalized as a result <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/Hbxe8nptE7\">https:\/\/t.co\/Hbxe8nptE7<\/a><\/p>\n\u2014 Justin Miller (@justinjm1) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/justinjm1\/status\/1296233542112903173?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote>\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">As per <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Transport_gc?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@Transport_gc<\/a> requirements, masks with an exhalation valve are no longer an acceptable form of mandatory face mask or face covering for air travel as they do not protect others from COVID-19 or limit the spread of the virus. <br><br>Learn more here \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/bAnhLYyQmP\">https:\/\/t.co\/bAnhLYyQmP<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/ubxZaxHeqY\">pic.twitter.com\/ubxZaxHeqY<\/a><\/p>&mdash; WestJet (@WestJet) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/WestJet\/status\/1296230976566296576?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script> \n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">I love seeing movies in theaters, but no way in hell will I go to one anytime soon. Not even wearing a mask, not wearing a hazmat suit, no way, no how, NOPE.<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/5LDWfKAh7o\">https:\/\/t.co\/5LDWfKAh7o<\/a><\/p>&mdash; 43rd State Blues (@43SBdotcom) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/43SBdotcom\/status\/1296234746486206464?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script> \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9b20bf3\" data-id=\"9b20bf3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a71330 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8a71330\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Sides of I-80 are engulfed in flames as the fire jumps the freeway.<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/vacavillefire?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#vacavillefire<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/LightningComplexFires?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#LightningComplexFires<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/CAfires?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#CAfires<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/LNULightningComplex?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#LNULightningComplex<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/sfchronicle?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@sfchronicle<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/xrhq5oU5J6\">pic.twitter.com\/xrhq5oU5J6<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Dustin Gardiner (@dustingardiner) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/dustingardiner\/status\/1296233243553853440?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script> \n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud83d\ude2e Huge pillar of fire smoke from the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/LNULightningComplex?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#LNULightningComplex<\/a> as soon looking north from Market street in Oakland. \ud83d\ude37 <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/CaliforniaFires?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#CaliforniaFires<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/QXKWO0UyGg\">pic.twitter.com\/QXKWO0UyGg<\/a><\/p>&mdash; \ud83d\ude37 Mask Oakland \ud83d\ude37 #BLM (@MaskOakland) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MaskOakland\/status\/1296233459464065025?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script> \n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">LNU Lightning complex fires pushing into Fairfield now. This is taken from the passenger seat of our news car as we drive on I-80 near Travis Blvd. police blocking multiple exits to areas that have mandatory evacatuation orders <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/CBSSacramento?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@CBSSacramento<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/Rti0LNzRJB\">pic.twitter.com\/Rti0LNzRJB<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Anna Twomey (@TwomeyMedia) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/TwomeyMedia\/status\/1296225415170686976?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 19, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script> \n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fade2fb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fade2fb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e5c91e4\" data-id=\"e5c91e4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5979168 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5979168\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tAdditional Links\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-50d4203 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"50d4203\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4249f6e\" data-id=\"4249f6e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f750cdc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f750cdc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n<li>Di Carli, Gilda. \u201c\u2018They\u2019Re Killing People by Doing This\u2019 \u2014 Why Students at a School 40 Miles from Mar-a-Lago Can\u2019t Go Outside.\u201d <em>Grist<\/em>, August 19, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/grist.org\/justice\/the-glades-florida-sugarcane-burn\/\">https:\/\/grist.org\/justice\/the-glades-florida-sugarcane-burn\/<\/a>.<\/li><li><li>Dinan, Stephen. \u201cRioters Snared by Own Facebook Videos, Grandma\u2019s Review.\u201d <i>The Washington Times<\/i>, August 16, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtontimes.com\/news\/2020\/aug\/16\/rioters-snared-own-facebook-videos-grandmas-review\/\">https:\/\/www.washingtontimes.com\/news\/2020\/aug\/16\/rioters-snared-own-facebook-videos-grandmas-review\/<\/a>.<\/li><\/li>\n<li>Jose, Chris. \u201cCobb County School Board Member under Fire for Using \u2018China Virus\u2019 Reference.\u201d WSB-TV Channel 2 &#8211; Atlanta, August 19, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsbtv.com\/news\/local\/cobb-county\/cobb-county-school-board-member-under-fire-using-china-virus-reference\/DLWRH2J2RFE23M3ASXAWWBSVBU\/\">https:\/\/www.wsbtv.com\/news\/local\/cobb-county\/cobb-county-school-board-member-under-fire-using-china-virus-reference\/DLWRH2J2RFE23M3ASXAWWBSVBU\/<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>King, Maya. \u201cHow Howard University Could Help Deliver a Biden-Harris Victory.\u201d <i>Politico<\/i>, August 19, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/2020\/08\/19\/kamala-harris-howard-university-398676\">https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/2020\/08\/19\/kamala-harris-howard-university-398676<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4ab4cc3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4ab4cc3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7bee4b7\" data-id=\"7bee4b7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-723b5a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"723b5a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">* Timeline summaries at the top of the page come from a variety of sources:, including The American Journal of Managed Care COVID-19 Timeline (https:\/\/www.ajmc.com\/view\/a-timeline-of-covid19-developments-in-2020), the Just Security Group at the NYU School of Law (https:\/\/www.justsecurity.org\/69650\/timeline-of-the-coronavirus-pandemic-and-u-s-response\/), the &#8220;10 Things,&#8221; daily entries from The Week (theweek.com), as well as a variety of newspapers and television programs.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wednesday, August 19 US Cases 5.53 millionUS Deaths 173,288 Aug 18: Democrats formally nominate Joe Biden for president. Postmaster General Louis DeJoy says that he is suspending changes to the U.S. Postal Service, including removal of collection boxes and mail sorting equipment, until after the November election. &#8220;To avoid even the appearance of any impact &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/08-19\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;08-19&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"folder":[9],"class_list":["post-8669","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8669"}],"version-history":[{"count":142,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19898,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8669\/revisions\/19898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adhc.lib.ua.edu\/pandemicbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/folder?post=8669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}